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Parenting Predictors of Delay Inhibition in Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Preschoolers
Infant and child development, 2016-09, Vol.25 (5), p.371-390
Merz, Emily C.
Landry, Susan H.
Zucker, Tricia A.
Barnes, Marcia A.
Assel, Michael
Taylor, Heather B.
Lonigan, Christopher J.
Phillips, Beth M.
Clancy-Menchetti, Jeanine
Eisenberg, Nancy
Spinrad, Tracy L.
Valiente, Carlos
de Villiers, Jill
2016
Details
Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Merz, Emily C.
Landry, Susan H.
Zucker, Tricia A.
Barnes, Marcia A.
Assel, Michael
Taylor, Heather B.
Lonigan, Christopher J.
Phillips, Beth M.
Clancy-Menchetti, Jeanine
Eisenberg, Nancy
Spinrad, Tracy L.
Valiente, Carlos
de Villiers, Jill
Titel
Parenting Predictors of Delay Inhibition in Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Preschoolers
Ist Teil von
Infant and child development, 2016-09, Vol.25 (5), p.371-390
Ort / Verlag
England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
Erscheinungsjahr
2016
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Wiley-Blackwell Journals
Beschreibungen/Notizen
This study examined longitudinal associations between specific parenting factors and delay inhibition in socioeconomically disadvantaged preschoolers. At Time 1, parents and 2‐ to 4‐year‐old children (mean age = 3.21 years; N = 247) participated in a videotaped parent–child free play session, and children completed delay inhibition tasks (gift delay‐wrap, gift delay‐bow, and snack delay tasks). Three months later, at Time 2, children completed the same set of tasks. Parental responsiveness was coded from the parent–child free play sessions, and parental directive language was coded from transcripts of a subset of 127 of these sessions. Structural equation modelling was used, and covariates included age, gender, language skills, parental education, and Time 1 delay inhibition. Results indicated that in separate models, Time 1 parental directive language was significantly negatively associated with Time 2 delay inhibition, and Time 1 parental responsiveness was significantly positively associated with Time 2 delay inhibition. When these parenting factors were entered simultaneously, Time 1 parental directive language significantly predicted Time 2 delay inhibition whereas Time 1 parental responsiveness was no longer significant. Findings suggest that parental language that modulates the amount of autonomy allotted the child may be an important predictor of early delay inhibition skills. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 1522-7227
eISSN: 1522-7219
DOI: 10.1002/icd.1946
Titel-ID: cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_5098809
Format
–
Schlagworte
Child Rearing
,
delay inhibition
,
early childhood
,
executive function
,
Inhibition
,
Language Skills
,
parenting
,
Parents
,
Preschool children
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