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Two-Year Outcomes of Surgical Treatment of Severe Ischemic Mitral Regurgitation
Ist Teil von
The New England journal of medicine, 2016-01, Vol.374 (4), p.344-353
Ort / Verlag
United States: Massachusetts Medical Society
Erscheinungsjahr
2016
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Among patients with severe ischemic mitral regurgitation who were assigned to mitral-valve repair or replacement, there were no significant between-group differences in left ventricular remodeling or mortality at 2 years. Mitral regurgitation recurred more frequently in the repair group.
Ischemic mitral regurgitation is a serious consequence of coronary artery disease that carries a substantial risk of death from cardiovascular causes in proportion to its severity.
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Ischemic mitral regurgitation is anatomically characterized by remodeling or distortion of left ventricular geometry that ultimately results in papillary-muscle displacement, leaflet tethering, and impaired coaptation. For the subgroup of patients with severe ischemic mitral regurgitation, the prognosis is grave, with rates of death ranging from 15 to 40% at 1 year.
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For patients with severe ischemic mitral regurgitation, the benefit of surgical revascularization is undisputed, provided that the patient has suitable coronary . . .