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Defining the role of the Bcl-2 family proteins in Huntington’s disease
Ist Teil von
Cell death & disease, 2013-08, Vol.4 (8), p.e772-e772
Ort / Verlag
London: Nature Publishing Group UK
Erscheinungsjahr
2013
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2) family proteins regulate survival, mitochondria morphology dynamics and metabolism in many cell types including neurons. Huntington’s disease (HD) is a neurodegenerative disorder caused by an expanded CAG repeat tract in the
IT15
gene that encodes for the protein huntingtin (htt).
In vitro
and
in vivo
models of HD and HD patients’ tissues show abnormal mitochondrial function and increased cell death rates associated with alterations in Bcl-2 family protein expression and localization. This review aims to draw together the information related to Bcl-2 family protein alterations in HD to decipher their potential role in mutated htt-related cell death and mitochondrial dysfunction.