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Ultrafiltration in Decompensated Heart Failure with Cardiorenal Syndrome
Ist Teil von
The New England journal of medicine, 2012-12, Vol.367 (24), p.2296-2304
Ort / Verlag
Waltham, MA: Massachusetts Medical Society
Erscheinungsjahr
2012
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Patients with decompensated heart failure and cardiorenal syndrome were randomly assigned to ultrafiltration or diuretic therapy. Ultrafiltration was inferior to diuretics with respect to the primary end point, a bivariate measure of change in creatinine and body weight.
The acute cardiorenal syndrome (type 1) is defined as worsening renal function in patients with acute decompensated heart failure.
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It occurs in 25 to 33% of patients with acute decompensated heart failure and is associated with poor outcomes.
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,
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Multiple processes contribute to the development of the acute cardiorenal syndrome, including extrarenal hemodynamic changes, neurohormonal activation, intrarenal microvascular and cellular dysregulation, and oxidative stress.
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In some cases, intravenous diuretics, which are often administered in patients with acute decompensated heart failure,
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may directly contribute to worsening renal function.
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,
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,
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The use of diuretics to treat persistent congestion after the onset . . .