Sie befinden Sich nicht im Netzwerk der Universität Paderborn. Der Zugriff auf elektronische Ressourcen ist gegebenenfalls nur via VPN oder Shibboleth (DFN-AAI) möglich. mehr Informationen...
Improved Survival with Ipilimumab in Patients with Metastatic Melanoma
Ist Teil von
The New England journal of medicine, 2010-08, Vol.363 (8), p.711-723
Ort / Verlag
Waltham, MA: Massachusetts Medical Society
Erscheinungsjahr
2010
Quelle
Free E-Journal (出版社公開部分のみ)
Beschreibungen/Notizen
The authors treated 676 patients with metastatic melanoma with an antibody to CTLA-4 (ipilimumab), the antibody plus a gp100 vaccine, or the vaccine alone. Patients who received ipilimumab with or without gp100 vaccine survived nearly 4 months longer than did those who received the gp100 vaccine alone. Adverse immune-related events were noted and some were severe, but most were reversible with appropriate treatment.
The incidence of metastatic melanoma has increased over the past three decades,
1
,
2
and the death rate continues to rise faster than the rate with most cancers.
3
The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that worldwide there are 66,000 deaths annually from skin cancer, with approximately 80% due to melanoma.
4
In the United States alone, an estimated 8600 persons died from melanoma in 2009.
1
The median survival of patients with melanoma who have distant metastases (American Joint Committee on Cancer stage IV) is less than 1 year.
5
,
6
No therapy is approved beyond the first-line therapy for metastatic melanoma, and enrollment . . .