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The association between Mediterranean diet adherence and Parkinson's disease
Movement disorders, 2012-05, Vol.27 (6), p.771-774
Alcalay, Roy N.
Gu, Yian
Mejia-Santana, Helen
Cote, Lucien
Marder, Karen S.
Scarmeas, Nikolaos
2012
Volltextzugriff (PDF)
Details
Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Alcalay, Roy N.
Gu, Yian
Mejia-Santana, Helen
Cote, Lucien
Marder, Karen S.
Scarmeas, Nikolaos
Titel
The association between Mediterranean diet adherence and Parkinson's disease
Ist Teil von
Movement disorders, 2012-05, Vol.27 (6), p.771-774
Ort / Verlag
Hoboken: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company
Erscheinungsjahr
2012
Quelle
Wiley-Blackwell Journals
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Background: Recent studies have demonstrated an association between a Mediterranean‐type diet and Alzheimer's risk. We assessed the association between Mediterranean‐type diet adherence and Parkinson's disease (PD) status. Methods: Two hundred and fifty‐seven PD participants and 198 controls completed the Willett semiquantitative questionnaire that quantifies diet during the past year. Scores were calculated using a 9‐point scale; higher scores indicated greater adherence to the Mediterranean‐type diet. Logistic regression models were used to assess the association between PD status and Mediterranean‐type diet, adjusting for caloric intake, age, sex, education, and ethnicity. Adjusted linear regression models were used to examine the association between Mediterranean‐type diet adherence and PD age at onset. Results: Higher Mediterranean‐type diet adherence was associated with reduced odds for PD after adjustment for all covariates (OR, 0.86; 95% CI, 0.77–0.97; P = .010). Lower Mediterranean‐type diet score was associated with earlier PD age at onset (β = 1.09; P = .006). Conclusions: PD patients adhere less than controls to a Mediterranean‐type diet. Dietary behavior may be associated with age at onset. © 2012 Movement Disorder Society
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 0885-3185
eISSN: 1531-8257
DOI: 10.1002/mds.24918
Titel-ID: cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_3349773
Format
–
Schlagworte
Aged
,
Aged, 80 and over
,
Biological and medical sciences
,
Body Mass Index
,
Case-Control Studies
,
Degenerative and inherited degenerative diseases of the nervous system. Leukodystrophies. Prion diseases
,
Diet, Mediterranean
,
dietary pattern
,
Energy Intake
,
Female
,
Humans
,
Male
,
Medical sciences
,
Mediterranean diet
,
Middle Aged
,
Neurology
,
nutrition
,
Parkinson Disease - etiology
,
Parkinson's disease
,
Patient Compliance - statistics & numerical data
,
Risk
,
Risk Factors
,
Surveys and Questionnaires
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