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The EMBO journal, 2004-01, Vol.23 (2), p.396-405
2004
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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Hfq, a new chaperoning role: binding to messenger RNA determines access for small RNA regulator
Ist Teil von
  • The EMBO journal, 2004-01, Vol.23 (2), p.396-405
Ort / Verlag
Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
Erscheinungsjahr
2004
Quelle
Electronic Journals Library
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • The Sm‐like protein Hfq is involved in post‐transcriptional regulation by small, noncoding RNAs in Escherichia coli that act by base pairing. Hfq stabilises the small RNAs and mediates their interaction with the target mRNA by an as yet unknown mechanism. We show here a novel chaperoning use of Hfq in the regulation by small RNAs. We analysed in vitro and in vivo the role of Hfq in the interaction between the small RNA RyhB and its sodB (iron superoxide dismutase) mRNA target. Hfq bound strongly to sodB mRNA and altered the structure of the mRNA, partially opening a loop. This gives access to a sequence complementary to RyhB and encompassing the translation initiation codon. RyhB binding blocked the translation initiation codon of sodB and triggered the degradation of both RyhB and sodB mRNA. Thus, Hfq is a critical chaperone in vivo and in vitro, changing the folding of the target mRNA to make it subject to the small RNA regulator.

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