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Ergebnis 12 von 1887

Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor signaling results in Aurora kinase-catalyzed CPEB phosphorylation and αCaMKII mRNA polyadenylation at synapses
Ist Teil von
  • The EMBO journal, 2002-05, Vol.21 (9), p.2139-2148
Ort / Verlag
Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
Erscheinungsjahr
2002
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Activity‐dependent local translation of dendritic mRNAs is one process that underlies synaptic plasticity. Here, we demonstrate that several of the factors known to control polyadenylation‐induced translation in early vertebrate development [cytoplasmic polyadenylation element‐binding protein (CPEB), maskin, poly(A) polymerase, cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor (CPSF) and Aurora] also reside at synaptic sites of rat hippocampal neurons. The induction of polyadenylation at synapses is mediated by the N‐methyl‐D‐aspartate (NMDA) receptor, which transduces a signal that results in the activation of Aurora kinase. This kinase in turn phosphorylates CPEB, an essential RNA‐binding protein, on a critical residue that is necessary for polyadenylation‐induced translation. These data demonstrate a remarkable conservation of the regulatory machinery that controls signal‐induced mRNA translation, and elucidates an axis connecting the NMDA receptor to localized protein synthesis at synapses.

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