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The intrinsic gating of inward rectifier K+ channels expressed from the murine IRK1 gene depends on voltage, K+ and Mg2
Ist Teil von
The Journal of physiology, 1994-02, Vol.475 (1), p.1-7
Ort / Verlag
Oxford: The Physiological Society
Erscheinungsjahr
1994
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
1. We describe the cloning of the inward rectifier K+ channel IRK1 from genomic DNA of mouse; the gene is intronless. 2. The
IRK1 gene can be stably expressed in murine erythroleukaemia (MEL) cells. Such transfected cells show inward rectification
under whole-cell recording. 3. Channels encoded by the IRK1 gene have an intrinsic gating that depends on voltage and [K+]o.
Rate constants are reduced e-fold as the driving force on K+(V-EK) is reduced by 24.1 mV. 4. Removal of intracellular Mg2+
permits brief outward currents under depolarization. The instantaneous current-voltage relation may be fitted by an appropriate
constant field expression. 5. Removal of intracellular Mg2+ speeds channel closure at positive voltages. In nominally zero
[Mg2+]i, rate constants for the opening and closing of channels, processes which are first order, are similar to those of
native channels.