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Iron gallic acid biomimetic nanoparticles for targeted magnetic resonance imaging
Ist Teil von
PloS one, 2024-07, Vol.19 (7), p.e0306142
Ort / Verlag
San Francisco: Public Library of Science
Erscheinungsjahr
2024
Quelle
Free E-Journal (出版社公開部分のみ)
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Developing T.sub.1 -weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agents with enhanced biocompatibility and targeting capabilities is crucial owing to concerns over current agents' potential toxicity and suboptimal performance. Drawing inspiration from "biomimetic camouflage," we isolated cell membranes (CMs) from human glioblastoma (T98G) cell lines via the extrusion method to facilitate homotypic glioma targeting. At an 8:1 mass ratio of ferric chloride hexahydrate to gallic acid (GA), the resulting iron (Fe)-GA nanoparticles (NPs) proved effective as a T.sub.1 -weighted MRI contrast agent. T98G CM-coated Fe-GA NPs demonstrated improved homotypic glioma targeting, validated through Prussian blue staining and in vitro MRI. This biomimetic camouflage strategy holds promise for the development of targeted theranostic agents in a safe and effective manner.