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Cytisine induced urticaria: a case report during a smoking cessation treatment
Ist Teil von
Acta bio-medica de l'Ateneo Parmense, 2022-06, Vol.93 (Suppl 1)
Ort / Verlag
Italy: Mattioli 1885
Erscheinungsjahr
2022
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
EZB Electronic Journals Library
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Cytisine is considered to be the oldest medication for smoking cessation and has been used for this purpose in some Eastern/Central European and Central Asian countries for over 50 years
1
,
2
. Like Varenicline, it is a partial agonist of the nicotinic acetylchloline receptors (nAChRs) with high affinity for the alpha-4 beta-2 nAChRs subtype, and its main action is to reduce withdrawal symptoms following smoking cessation
3
,
4
. Several sources points towards cytisine’s efficacy and effectiveness; it’s well tolerated when taken at the recommended dose, and adverse events reported in trials are typically non-serious and self-limiting gastrointestinal and sleep disturbances
5
–
7
. We report the first observed case of cytisine hypersensitivity reaction during a smoking cessation treatment. (
www.actabiomedica.it
)