Sie befinden Sich nicht im Netzwerk der Universität Paderborn. Der Zugriff auf elektronische Ressourcen ist gegebenenfalls nur via VPN oder Shibboleth (DFN-AAI) möglich. mehr Informationen...
Introduction
Prior estimates of dementia prevalence in India were based on samples from selected communities, inadequately representing the national and state populations.
Methods
From the Longitudinal Aging Study in India (LASI) we recruited a sample of adults ages 60+ and administered a rich battery of neuropsychological tests and an informant interview in 2018 through 2020. We obtained a clinical consensus rating of dementia status for a subsample (N = 2528), fitted a logistic model for dementia status on this subsample, and then imputed dementia status for all other LASI respondents aged 60+ (N = 28,949).
Results
The estimated dementia prevalence for adults ages 60+ in India is 7.4%, with significant age and education gradients, sex and urban/rural differences, and cross‐state variation.
Discussion
An estimated 8.8 million Indians older than 60 years have dementia. The burden of dementia cases is unevenly distributed across states and subpopulations and may therefore require different levels of local planning and support.
Highlights
The estimated dementia prevalence for adults ages 60+ in India is 7.4%.
About 8.8 million Indians older than 60 years live with dementia.
Dementia is more prevalent among females than males and in rural than urban areas.
Significant cross‐state variation exists in dementia prevalence.