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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Synthesis and Biological Activities of Potent Peptidomimetics Selective for Somatostatin Receptor Subtype 2
Ist Teil von
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS, 1998-09, Vol.95 (18), p.10836-10841
Ort / Verlag
United States: National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Erscheinungsjahr
1998
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • A series of nonpeptide somatostatin agonists which bind selectively and with high affinity to somatostatin receptor subtype 2 (sst2) have been synthesized. One of these compounds, L-054,522, binds to human sst2 with an apparent dissociation constant of 0.01 nM and at least 3,000-fold selectivity when evaluated against the other somatostatin receptors. L-054,522 is a full agonist based on its inhibition of forskolin-stimulated adenylate cyclase activity in Chinese hamster ovary-K1 cells stably expressing sst2. L-054,522 has a potent inhibitory effect on growth hormone release from rat primary pituitary cells and glucagon release from isolated mouse pancreatic islets. Intravenous infusion of L-054,522 to rats at 50 μ g/kg per hr causes a rapid and sustained reduction in growth hormone to basal levels. The high potency and selectivity of L-054,522 for sst2 will make it a useful tool to further characterize the physiological functions of this receptor subtype.

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