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A catalytic antibody isomerizing a delta 5-3-cétostéroïde
Ist Teil von
Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences, Série III, Sciences de la vie, 1994-05, Vol.317 (5), p.381
Ort / Verlag
France
Erscheinungsjahr
1994
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Antibodies were raised against 3-fluoro-4-aza-estradiol-17-hemisuccinate to elicit abzymes capable of isomerizing delta 5-3-ketosteroids. The hapten was designed to present a planar A ring showing some analogy with the intermediate dienol and a polarity capable of inducing catalytic groups. Antibodies binding the hapten tightly were cloned and purified from either ascites or hybridoma supernatants. Catalytic activity was tested with androst-5-ene-3,17-dione. Among the five different monoclonal antibodies binding the hapten, one proved to enhance significantly the substrate isomerization rate (kcat/kuncat = 830). Initial rates followed Michaelis kinetics and the activity was competitively inhibited by the hapten.