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Mycolicibacterium arseniciresistens sp. nov., isolated from lead–zinc mine tailing, and reclassification of two Mycobacterium species as Mycolicibacterium palauense comb. nov. and Mycolicibacterium grossiae comb. nov
Ist Teil von
International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology, 2024-01, Vol.74 (1)
Erscheinungsjahr
2024
Beschreibungen/Notizen
A Gram-positive, acid-fast, aerobic, rapidly growing and non-motile strain was isolated from lead–zinc mine tailing sampled in Lanping, Yunnan province, Southwest China. 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis showed that the most closely related species of strain KC 300
T
was
Mycolicibacterium litorale
CGMCC 4.5724
T
(98.47 %). Additionally, phylogenomic and specific conserved signature indel analysis revealed that strain KC 300
T
should be a member of genus
Mycolicibacterium
, and
Mycobacterium palauense
CECT 8779
T
and
Mycobacterium grossiae
DSM 104744
T
should also members of genus
Mycolicibacterium
. The genome size of strain KC 300
T
was 6.2 Mb with an
in silico
DNA G+C content of 69.2 mol%. Chemotaxonomic characteristics of strain KC 300
T
were also consistent with the genus
Mycolicibacterium
. The average nucleotide identity, digital DNA–DNA hybridization and average amino acid identity values, as well as phenotypic, physiological and biochemical characteristics, support that strain KC 300
T
represents a new species within the genus
Mycolicibacterium
, for which the name
Mycolicibacterium arseniciresistens
sp. nov. is proposed, with the type strain KC 300
T
(=CGMCC 1.19494
T
=JCM 35915
T
). In addition, we reclassified
Mycobacterium palauense
and
Mycobacterium grossiae
as
Mycolicibacterium palauense
comb. nov. and
Mycolicibacterium grossiae
comb. nov., respectively.