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Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
SHP2 promotes sarcoidosis severity by inhibiting SKP2-targeted ubiquitination of TBET in CD8 + T cells
Ist Teil von
  • Science translational medicine, 2023-09, Vol.15 (713), p.eade2581
Ort / Verlag
United States
Erscheinungsjahr
2023
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Sarcoidosis is an interstitial lung disease (ILD) characterized by interferon-γ (IFN-γ) and T-box expressed in T cells (TBET) dysregulation. Although one-third of patients progress from granulomatous inflammation to severe lung damage, the molecular mechanisms underlying this process remain unclear. Here, we found that pharmacological inhibition of phosphorylated SH2-containing protein tyrosine phosphatase-2 (pSHP2), a facilitator of aberrant IFN-γ abundance, decreased large granuloma formation and macrophage infiltration in the lungs of mice with sarcoidosis-like disease. Positive treatment outcomes were dependent on the effective enhancement of TBET ubiquitination within CD8 T cells. Mechanistically, we identified a posttranslational modification pathway in which the E3 F-box protein S-phase kinase-associated protein 2 (SKP2) targets TBET for ubiquitination in T cells under normal conditions. However, this pathway was disrupted by aberrant pSHP2 signaling in CD8 T cells from patients with progressive pulmonary sarcoidosis and end-stage disease. Ex vivo inhibition of pSHP2 in CD8 T cells from patients with end-stage sarcoidosis enhanced TBET ubiquitination and suppressed IFN-γ and collagen synthesis. Therefore, these studies provided new mechanistic insights into the SHP2-dependent posttranslational regulation of TBET and identified SHP2 inhibition as a potential therapeutic intervention against severe sarcoidosis. Furthermore, these studies also suggest that the small-molecule SHP2 inhibitor SHP099 might be used as a therapeutic measure against human diseases linked to TBET or ubiquitination.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 1946-6234
eISSN: 1946-6242
DOI: 10.1126/SCITRANSLMED.ADE2581
Titel-ID: cdi_pubmed_primary_37703351

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