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Heterozygous CDC73 mutation causing hyperparathyroidism in children and adolescents: a report of 2 cases
Ist Teil von
Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2022-12, Vol.35 (12), p.1547-1551
Ort / Verlag
Germany
Erscheinungsjahr
2022
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT), whilst common in elderly populations, is rare in adolescents. Hereditary cases make up less than 10% of patients with PH. We report two patients with
mutation presenting in early adolescence.
Case 1: A 14-year-old patient was referred from an adolescent mental health unit with hypercalcaemia. Imaging revealed a parathyroid adenoma. Genetic testing of the patient showed a heterozygous deletion of
. Case 2: A 10-year-old patient was admitted to the general paediatric ward with symptoms suggestive of hypercalcaemia. The patient was known to carry an autosomal dominant mutation of
. Imaging of the parathyroid gland showed bilateral adenoma.
We present two patients with
defects, who both presented with symptoms of hypercalcaemia. The cases highlight the difference in paediatric populations with PHPT who are often symptomatic at the time of diagnosis when compared to adult patients.