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Current trends in polymerase chain reaction based detection of three major human pathogenic vibrios
Ist Teil von
Critical reviews in food science and nutrition, 2022, Vol.62 (5), p.1317-1335
Ort / Verlag
United States: Taylor & Francis
Erscheinungsjahr
2022
Quelle
Taylor & Francis Journals Auto-Holdings Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Vibrio cholerae and Vibrio vulnificus are the most significant aquatic pathogens of the genera Vibrio, account for most Vibrio-associated outbreaks worldwide. Rapid identification of these pathogens is of great importance for disease surveillance, outbreak investigations and food safety maintenance. Traditional culture dependent methods are time-consuming and labor-intensive whereas culture-independent polymerase chain reaction (PCR) based assays are reliable, consistent, rapid and reproducible. This review covers the recent development and applications of PCR based techniques, which have accelerated advances in the analysis of nucleic acids to identify three major pathogenic vibrios. Emphasis has been given to analytical approaches as well as advantages and limits of the available methods. Overall, this review article possesses the substantial merit to be used as a reference guide for the researchers to develop improved PCR based techniques for the differential detection and quantification of Vibrio species.