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Day of surgery: the impact on patient length of stay in a tertiary vascular unit
Ist Teil von
Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England, 2020-02, Vol.102 (2), p.98-103
Ort / Verlag
England
Erscheinungsjahr
2020
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Our hypothesis was that patients undergoing surgery earlier in the week would have better access to physiotherapy and other discharge services after surgery and, as a result, would have a shorter length of hospital stay compared with patients undergoing surgery later in the week. This study aimed to assess whether there is a significant difference in postoperative length of hospital stay between the groups with secondary assessment by operation subtype.
We identified all patients admitted for vascular surgery in 2015 from a prospectively collected database and divided the week into Monday to Wednesday and Thursday to Friday. Endovascular cases were included but day cases were excluded. Further analysis was performed with a breakdown in both groups by operation type. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS version 16.0.
We identified 652 patients who met our criteria. Within the elective patient group, there was a significantly longer length of stay of three days for the late-week group compared with two days for the early-week group (
= 0.016). Femoral artery procedures had a median length of stay of two days for those operated on early in the week compared with four days later in the week (
< 0.005). Open abdominal aortic aneurysm repair showed a trend to longer length of stay in the late-week group (
= 0.06).
Day of surgery appears to impact on patients' length of stay following vascular procedures, with the greatest impact on medium-sized procedures. This difference could be explained by the difference in weekend support services, but further evaluation is required following introduction of weekend support services to assess this.