Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte

• Pedersen, Kerri
• Gilbert, Amy T
• Wilhelm, Eric S
• Nelson, Kathleen M
• Davis, Amy J
• Kirby, Jordona D
• VerCauteren, Kurt C
• Johnson, Shylo R
• Chipman, Richard B

Titel

EFFECT OF HIGH-DENSITY ORAL RABIES VACCINE BAITING ON RABIES VIRUS NEUTRALIZING ANTIBODY RESPONSE IN RACCOONS (PROCYON LOTOR)

Ist Teil von

• Journal of wildlife diseases, 2019-04, Vol.55 (2), p.399-409

Ort / Verlag

United States: Wildlife Disease Association

Erscheinungsjahr

2019

Quelle

MEDLINE

Beschreibungen/Notizen

• From 2014 to 2016, we examined the effect of distributing oral rabies vaccine baits at high density (150 baits/km2) in an area of Virginia, US that was naïve to oral rabies vaccination prior to the study. We also compared the effect of baiting at high density in a naïve area to baiting at standard density (75 baits/km2) in an area that had been baited annually for 12 yr. Our results suggested that rabies virus seroconversion in raccoons (Procyon lotor) gradually increased each year under the highdensity bait treatment. However, we did not detect a difference in seroconversion between bait density treatments. Virginia opossums (Didelphis virginiana) were abundant in the study area and were a potentially important nontarget species that competed for oral rabies vaccine baits, but the ratio of opossums to raccoons in this study did not affect rabies virus neutralizing antibody response of the raccoon populations.