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Exploring MicroRNA::Target Regulatory Interactions by Computing Technologies
Ist Teil von
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 2017-01, Vol.1617, p.123
Ort / Verlag
United States
Erscheinungsjahr
2017
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
MiRNA genes (miRNA precursor genes) share some common structural elements with protein genes. As with protein genes, the promoters of miRNA genes are necessary to regulate the expression of miRNA. The computation methods used to find the promoter regions of the protein genes have been applied to miRNA genes and some methods have been designed specifically to find the promoter regions of miRNA genes. The transcription factors (TFs), miRNA, and the targeted genes can form complex regulatory networks in the cells that can be divided into circuits. The miRNA-mediated feed-forward loop (FFL) is the most commonly encountered circuit. The miRNAs can also regulate targeted genes in a collaborative way. Some tools to study these circuits are discussed in this chapter as are some examples of their use.