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The role of DNA double strains damage repairing mechanisms in high glucose-induced endothelial senescence
Ist Teil von
Sichuan da xue xue bao. Journal of Sichuan University. Yi xue ban, 2011-03, Vol.42 (2), p.190
Ort / Verlag
China
Erscheinungsjahr
2011
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
To investigate the roles of DNA double stains damage repairing mechanisms in high glucose-induced cellular senescence.
Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) were incubated with different concentrations of glucose (5.5 mmol/L, 11 mmol/L, 22 mmol/L and 33 mmol/L) for 72 hrs before the assay of senescence-associated beta-galactosidase staining. The superoxides were detected by flow cytometry. The levels of NO were detected by enzyme assay. Gamma-H2AX and phosphorylated P53 protein were measured by Western blot. Changes after co-incubation with KU55993 (an inhibitor of ATM) were examined with methods mentioned above.
Compared with control group, percentage of positive cells of senescence-associated beta-galactosidase staining increased significantly in high glucose groups. The corresponding levels of reactive oxygen increased and NO decreased in a concentration-dependent manner. Intra-cellular levels of gamma-H2AX and phosphorylated P53 protein were significantly increased in high glucose groups. Statis