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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Rosmarinic acid inhibits the formation of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species in RAW264.7 macrophages
Ist Teil von
  • Free radical research, 2005-09, Vol.39 (9), p.995-1003
Ort / Verlag
England: Informa UK Ltd
Erscheinungsjahr
2005
Quelle
Taylor & Francis
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Antioxidant action of Rosmarinic acid (Ros A), a natural phenolic ingredient in many Lamiaceae herbs such as Perilla frutescens, sage, basil and mint, was analyzed in relation to the Iκ-B activation in RAW264.7 macrophages. Ros A inhibited nitric oxide (NO) production and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) protein synthesis induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS), and also effectively suppressed phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA)-induced superoxide production in RAW264.7 macrophages in a dose-dependent manner. Peroxynitrite-induced formation of 3-nitrotyrosine in bovine serum albumin and RAW264.7 macrophages were also inhibited by Ros A. Moreover, Western blot analysis demonstrated that LPS-induced phosphorylation of Iκ-Bα was abolished by Ros A. Ros A can act as an effective protector against peroxynitrite-mediated damage, and as a potent inhibitor of superoxide and NO synthesis; the inhibition of the formation of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species are partly based on its ability to inhibit the serine phosphorylation of Iκ-Bα.

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