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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
BK virus in solid organ transplant recipients: an emerging syndrome
Ist Teil von
  • Transplantation, 2001-11, Vol.72 (10), p.1587
Ort / Verlag
United States
Erscheinungsjahr
2001
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • BK virus is a human polyomavirus associated with a range of clinical presentations from asymptomatic viruria with pyuria to ureteral ulceration with ureteral stenosis in renal transplant patients or hemorrhagic cystitis in bone marrow transplant recipients. Infection of renal allografts has been associated with diminished graft function in some individuals. Fortunately, however, the majority of patients with BK virus infections are asymptomatic. The type, duration, and intensity of immunosuppression are major contributors to susceptibility to the activation of BK virus infection. Histopathology is required for the demonstration of renal parenchymal involvement; urine cytology and viral polymerase chain reaction methods are useful adjunctive diagnostic tools. Current, treatment of immunosuppressed patients with polyomavirus viruria is largely supportive and directed toward minimizing immunosuppression. Improved diagnostic tools and antiviral therapies are needed for polyomavirus infections.

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