Sie befinden Sich nicht im Netzwerk der Universität Paderborn. Der Zugriff auf elektronische Ressourcen ist gegebenenfalls nur via VPN oder Shibboleth (DFN-AAI) möglich. mehr Informationen...
Effect of unilateral denervation on maximum specific force in rat diaphragm muscle fibers
Ist Teil von
Journal of applied physiology (1985), 2001-04, Vol.90 (4), p.1196-1204
Ort / Verlag
Bethesda, MD: Am Physiological Soc
Erscheinungsjahr
2001
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Departments of 1 Anesthesiology and 2 Physiology and
Biophysics, Mayo Clinic and Foundation, Rochester, Minnesota
55905
We hypothesize that 1 ) the
effect of denervation (DNV) is more pronounced in fibers expressing
fast myosin heavy chain (MHC) isoforms and 2 ) the effect of
DNV on maximum specific force reflects a reduction in MHC content per
half sarcomere or the number of cross bridges in parallel.
Studies were performed on single Triton X-100-permeabilized fibers
activated at a pCa ( log Ca 2+ concentration) of 4.0. MHC
content per half sarcomere was determined by densitometric analysis of
SDS-PAGE gels and comparison to a standard curve of known MHC
concentrations. After 2 of wk DNV, the maximum specific force of fibers
expressing MHC 2X was reduced by ~40% (MHC 2B
expression was absent), whereas the maximum specific force of fibers
expressing MHC 2A and MHC slow decreased by
only ~20%. DNV also reduced the MHC content in fibers expressing
MHC 2X, with no effect on fibers expressing
MHC 2A and MHC slow . When
normalized for MHC content per half sarcomere, force generated by DNV
fibers expressing MHC 2X and MHC 2A was decreased
compared with control fibers. These results suggest the force per cross
bridge is also affected by DNV.
inactivity; skinned fibers; myosin heavy chain content; force per
cross bridge