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Terahertz laser-induced 1D–0D crossover in the density of states for electrons in a cylindrical semiconductor quantum wire
Ist Teil von
Solid state communications, 2009-05, Vol.149 (17), p.678-681
Ort / Verlag
Kidlington: Elsevier Ltd
Erscheinungsjahr
2009
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
The effects of a linearly polarized, terahertz laser field on the density of states (DOS) for carriers confined in a cylindrical semiconductor quantum wire are investigated here within a nonperturbative scheme, based upon a Green’s function approach. In our model, the functional dependence of the DOS on energy is significantly modified in two ways: (i) an uniform blueshift with respect to the laser-free DOS; and (ii) a strong suppression, with the appearance of Franz–Keldysh-like oscillations. Interestingly, with the increase (decrease) of the laser intensity (frequency) the DOS profile evolves from the usual shape for one-dimensional (1D) systems to a discrete set of sharp peaks that resembles the DOS for quasi-zero-dimensional (quasi-0D) electrons confined in quantum dots.