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Workplace violence: prevalence and risk factors in the safe at work study
Ist Teil von
Journal of occupational and environmental medicine, 2011-01, Vol.53 (1), p.82-89
Ort / Verlag
United States
Erscheinungsjahr
2011
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Nurses face one of the highest rates of reported workplace violence (WPV). This research examined the prevalence of WPV and demographic, work-related, and adult and childhood abuse histories as risk factors for WPV among 2166 nurses/nursing personnel across four health care institutions in one US metropolitan area.
Using data from an online cross-sectional survey, multivariate logistic regression was utilized to determine risk factors for physical and psychological WPV.
Almost one-third (30%) of nurses/nursing personnel experienced WPV (19.4% physical, 19.9% psychological). Risk factors included being a nurse, white, male, working in the emergency department, older age, longer employment, childhood abuse, and intimate partner violence.
Adult and childhood abuse histories have not been considered in previous large-scale investigations, but were significant risk factors along with other previously identified risk factors for WPV.