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Journal of theoretical biology, 1971-02, Vol.30 (2), p.285-295
Ort / Verlag
England: Elsevier Ltd
Erscheinungsjahr
1971
Quelle
Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect (DFG Nationallizenzen)
Beschreibungen/Notizen
The bi-ionic membrane potential has been studied on a system consisting of electrolyte solutions separated from another one by an ion exchange membrane.
The slope of the linear portion of the curve of potential vs. log activity ratio, log
a
M
a
N
, was found to be
118
(z
M
+z
N
) mv at 20°C, where
a
M and
z
M denote respectively the activity and the charge of permselective ion M present on one side of the membrane and
a
N and
z
N, those of the ion N on the other side. This was in good agreement with the theoretical prediction provided that the membrane is permselective to either cations or anions and the relative membrane permeability is a constant.