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Expression of SSX genes in human tumors
International journal of cancer, 1998-07, Vol.77 (1), p.19-23
Türeci, Özlem
Chen, Yao‐Tseng
Sahin, Ugur
Güre, Ali O.
Zwick, Carsten
Villena, Carlos
Tsang, Solam
Seitz, Gerhard
Old, Lloyd J.
Pfreundschuh, Michael
1998
Details
Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Türeci, Özlem
Chen, Yao‐Tseng
Sahin, Ugur
Güre, Ali O.
Zwick, Carsten
Villena, Carlos
Tsang, Solam
Seitz, Gerhard
Old, Lloyd J.
Pfreundschuh, Michael
Titel
Expression of SSX genes in human tumors
Ist Teil von
International journal of cancer, 1998-07, Vol.77 (1), p.19-23
Ort / Verlag
New York: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company
Erscheinungsjahr
1998
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
Beschreibungen/Notizen
The HOM‐MEL‐40 antigen which is encoded by the SSX‐2 gene was originally detected as a tumor antigen recognized by autologous IgG antibodies in a melanoma patient. Expression analysis demonstrated that SSX‐2 is a member of the recently described cancer/testis antigen (CTA) class as it is expressed in a variety of different human neoplasms, but not in normal tissues with the exception of testis and a weak expression in the thyroid. Further studies demonstrated that SSX‐2 belongs to a gene family consisting of at least 5 homologous genes. We now report the analysis of the expression of all 5 SSX genes in 325 specimens of human neoplasms from various histological origins, using reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT‐PCR). SSX‐1, ‐2, and ‐4 were found to be expressed in 8%, 15% and 15%, of the tumors, respectively, while the expression of the SSX‐5 gene was rare (7/325), and SSX‐3 expression was not detected. For defined tumor types, expression of at least one of the SSX family members was most frequently observed in head and neck cancer (75%), followed by ovarian cancer (50%), malignant melanoma (43%), lymphoma (36%), colorectal cancer (27%) and breast cancer (23%), while leukemias and the few cases of leiomyosarcomas, seminomas and thyroid cancers were found not to express any SSX gene. Int. J. Cancer 77:19–23, 1998.© 1998 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 0020-7136
eISSN: 1097-0215
DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0215(19980703)77:1<19::AID-IJC4>3.0.CO;2-2
Titel-ID: cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_79949612
Format
–
Schlagworte
Antigens, Neoplasm - genetics
,
Biological and medical sciences
,
Carcinogenesis, carcinogens and anticarcinogens
,
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
,
General aspects
,
Humans
,
Medical sciences
,
Neoplasm Proteins - genetics
,
Neoplasms - genetics
,
Polymerase Chain Reaction
,
Repressor Proteins - genetics
,
Tumors
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