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Recombinant antibodies containing an engineered B-cell epitope capable of eliciting conformation-specific antibody responses
Ist Teil von
Vaccine, 1995, Vol.13 (18), p.1770-1778
Ort / Verlag
Oxford: Elsevier Ltd
Erscheinungsjahr
1995
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect (DFG Nationallizenzen)
Beschreibungen/Notizen
The immunogenicity of a soluble, non-self protein or peptide can be greatly enhanced by injecting this antigen coupled to an antibody specific for class II MHC molecules in the recipient. This adjuvant-independent immunization strategy is known as immunotargeting. We have investigated the ability of a mouse anti-class II MHC antibody to provide the three-dimensional framework for the reconstitution of a heterologous conformational B-cell epitope, specifically the A loop epitope from the influenza virus hemagglutinin (HA). From a panel of three anti-class II MHC immunoglobulin (Ig)-A loop constructs, we found that one of these, an insertion into the FR3 region of the Ig molecule, retained its specificity for mouse I-A
k. Although mouse monoclonal antibodies specific for the A loop region in the HA molecule were unable to react with the Ig-A loop variants, we did find that the heavy chain CDR3 insertion construct was able to elicit an A loop-specific, HA-reactive antibody response when used as an immunogen in rabbits. These results demonstrate the potential for the Ig molecule to function successfully as a structural framework for the reconstitution and presentation of heterologous conformational B-cell epitopes.