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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Treatment of cystic hygroma and lymphangioma with the use of bleomycin fat emulsion
Ist Teil von
  • Cancer, 1987-08, Vol.60 (4), p.741-749
Ort / Verlag
New York: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company
Erscheinungsjahr
1987
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Of the several types of treatment for cystic hygromas and lymphangiomas, surgical excision has been the preferred treatment. However, there is a high recurrence rate because lymphangiomas tend to infiltrate the surrounding tissues. Bleomycin in a microsphere‐in‐oil (S/O) emulsion was used in this study as a sclerosing agent for lymphangiomas. Experimental studies using domestic rabbits showed that the bleomycin emulsion caused more marked fibrotic changes at the injection site than other formulations, such as a blank emulsion and bleomycin solution. In clinical trials, 27 of 33 patients received bleomycin S/O emulsion injected directly into the tumors with satisfactory results. Histologic pictures of the clinically resected specimens confirmed the findings of the experimental studies. Comparative studies of treatments between bleomycin S/O emulsion and surgery indicated that injection therapy of bleomycin S/O emulsion would be more beneficial than surgical excisions.

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