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The role of social and psychologic resources in caregiving of cancer patients
Cancer, 2001-03, Vol.91 (5), p.1029-1039
Nijboer, Chris
Tempelaar, Reike
Triemstra, Mattanja
van den Bos, Geertrudis A. M.
Sanderman, Robert
2001
Details
Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Nijboer, Chris
Tempelaar, Reike
Triemstra, Mattanja
van den Bos, Geertrudis A. M.
Sanderman, Robert
Titel
The role of social and psychologic resources in caregiving of cancer patients
Ist Teil von
Cancer, 2001-03, Vol.91 (5), p.1029-1039
Ort / Verlag
New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc
Erscheinungsjahr
2001
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Wiley-Blackwell Full Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
BACKGROUND The role of social support and personality within the cancer caregiving process has remained a relatively unexplored area. The current longitudinal study examines the main and moderating effects on caregiver experiences and caregiver's depression over time of various social and psychologic resources. METHODS Newly diagnosed colorectal carcinoma patients and their partners (N = 148) were included and data were obtained at three measurement points: 2 weeks prior to hospital admission and 3 months and 6 months after discharge. The initial and change scores of the caregiver's negative and positive social interactions and personality attributes (mastery, neuroticism, and extraversion) were included to assess their impact on caregiver experiences and depression over time. RESULTS The main effects of social and psychologic resources on caregiver experiences were found to be small to absent. With respect to caregiver depression, both initial scores and changes in neuroticism, mastery, and negative social interactions were shown to have substantial main effects over time. Moreover, daily emotional support and mastery modified the relations between caregiver experiences and caregiver depression. Caregivers with a low level of daily emotional support, as well as those with a low score on mastery and who also perceived caregiving in a more negative way were identified as more depressed over time. CONCLUSIONS The results of the current study demonstrate the importance of including various social and psychologic resources in studying the cancer caregiving process. It illustrates the distinctive impact of these resources on the depression of caregivers of patients with cancer, and therefore helps healthcare providers understand why some persons adapt better than others to their caregiving role. Cancer 2001;91:1029–39. © 2001 American Cancer Society. Studying the effect of social and psychologic resources on caregiver outcomes over time in partners of cancer patients helps healthcare providers to understand why some persons adapt better than others to their caregiver role. In this longitudinal study, neuroticism, mastery, and negative social interactions appear to be strongly related with caregiver's depression over time.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 0008-543X
eISSN: 1097-0142
DOI: 10.1002/1097-0142(20010301)91:5<1029::AID-CNCR1094>3.0.CO;2-1
Titel-ID: cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_76973462
Format
–
Schlagworte
Adult
,
Aged
,
Biological and medical sciences
,
cancer
,
caregiver experiences
,
Caregivers - psychology
,
Colorectal Neoplasms - psychology
,
Colorectal Neoplasms - therapy
,
depression
,
Depression - etiology
,
Depression - psychology
,
Female
,
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
,
Humans
,
Interpersonal Relations
,
Longitudinal Studies
,
Male
,
Medical sciences
,
Middle Aged
,
Miscellaneous
,
Multiple tumors. Solid tumors. Tumors in childhood (general aspects)
,
Personality
,
Psychology and medicine
,
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
,
Psychology. Psychophysiology
,
Social Support
,
Spouses
,
Stress, Psychological
,
Tumors
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