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Tetra- n-butyl ammonium bromide semi-clathrate hydrate process for post-combustion capture of carbon dioxide in the presence of dodecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride
Ist Teil von
Energy (Oxford), 2010-09, Vol.35 (9), p.3902-3908
Ort / Verlag
Kidlington: Elsevier Ltd
Erscheinungsjahr
2010
Quelle
Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)
Beschreibungen/Notizen
To determine the appropriate operating conditions for separating carbon dioxide from flue gas via the hydrate formation, the effects of the concentrations of dodecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride (DTAC) in 0.29
mol% Tetra-
n-butyl ammonium bromide (TBAB) aqueous solution and the initial pressures on the induction time of the hydrate formation and CO
2 separation efficiency are investigated. The experiments are conducted at the DTAC concentration range of 0–0.056
mol%, initial pressures range of 0.66
MPa–2.66
MPa and temperature range of 274.95
K–277.15
K. The results indicate that the initial pressure of 1.66
MPa in conjunction with the concentration of 0.028
mol% DTAC is most favorable for CO
2 separation. At the condition, the induction time of forming the hydrate can be shortened considerably and CO
2 can be purified from 17.0
mol% to 99.4% with the two-stage hydrate separation process. CO
2 split fractions for Stage 1 and Stage 2 are 0.54 and 0.39, respectively, and the separation factors are 9.60 and 62.25, respectively.