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Quantitative study of the rabbit aortic endothelium using vascular casts
Ist Teil von
Atherosclerosis, 1980-03, Vol.35 (3), p.321-337
Ort / Verlag
Ireland: Elsevier Ireland Ltd
Erscheinungsjahr
1980
Quelle
Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect (DFG Nationallizenzen)
Beschreibungen/Notizen
A quantitative study of the en face size and shape of rabbit endothelial cells from the ventral mid-thoracic and ventral infrarenal abdominal aorta has been carried out in 6 rabbits. Photomicrographs were taken from vascular casts of the rabbit aorta and the endothelial cell outlines were analyzed quantitatively using a digitizer and digital computer. The morphology of the endothelial cells was described using 8 calculated parameters (area, perimeter, length, width, angle of orientation, width:length ratio, axis intersection ratio and shape index). The endothelial cells in both locations had the same surface area (
P > 0.30); however, the cells in the abdominal aorta were longer (
P < 0.01) and narrower (
P < 0.01) than those in the thoracic aorta. This fact is reflected by the smaller value for the shape index and width : length ratio in the abdominal aorta (
P < 0.01). Cells in both the thoracic and abdominal aorta were aligned with the flow direction.