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American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 2010-08, Vol.299 (2), p.F453-F464
2010
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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Intravenous cell therapy for acute renal failure with serum amyloid A protein-reprogrammed cells
Ist Teil von
  • American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 2010-08, Vol.299 (2), p.F453-F464
Ort / Verlag
United States: American Physiological Society
Erscheinungsjahr
2010
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Serum amyloid A protein (SAA), a prominent component of the acute-phase response, is strongly expressed in developing and repairing kidneys and promotes tubulogenesis. Accordingly, we reprogrammed relatively undifferentiated NRK52E cells with the mouse SAA1.1 gene and transplanted SAA-positive and -negative cells into rats with acute renal failure. We found that SAA-positive cells accelerated renal recovery in three models of acute renal failure: gentamicin nephrotoxicity, cisplatin-mediated renal injury, and ischemia-reperfusion renal injury. The dramatic improvement of renal failure was demonstrable within 2 days, consistent with an early paracrine effect. However, abundant donor cells were also found integrated in the healing tubular architecture after 7 days. We conclude that infusions of SAA-positive cells promote renal recovery after acute renal failure and offer a potentially powerful and novel therapy of renal failure.

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