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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Targeted Disruption of the Mouse Caspase 8 Gene Ablates Cell Death Induction by the TNF Receptors, Fas/Apo1, and DR3 and Is Lethal Prenatally
Ist Teil von
  • Immunity (Cambridge, Mass.), 1998-08, Vol.9 (2), p.267-276
Ort / Verlag
United States: Elsevier Inc
Erscheinungsjahr
1998
Quelle
EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Homozygous targeted disruption of the mouse Caspase 8 ( Casp8) gene was found to be lethal in utero. The Caspase 8 null embryos exhibited impaired heart muscle development and congested accumulation of erythrocytes. Recovery of hematopoietic colony-forming cells from the embryos was very low. In fibroblast strains derived from these embryos, the TNF receptors, Fas/Apo1, and DR3 were able to activate the Jun N-terminal kinase and to trigger IκBα phosphorylation and degradation. They failed, however, to induce cell death, while doing so effectively in wild-type fibroblasts. These findings indicate that Caspase 8 plays a necessary and nonredundant role in death induction by several receptors of the TNF/NGF family and serves a vital role in embryonal development.

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