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High-resolution multiphoton tomography of human skin with subcellular spatial resolution and picosecond time resolution
Journal of Biomedical Optics, 2003-07, Vol.8 (3), p.432-439
Koenig, Karsten
Riemann, Iris
2003
Details
Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Koenig, Karsten
Riemann, Iris
Titel
High-resolution multiphoton tomography of human skin with subcellular spatial resolution and picosecond time resolution
Ist Teil von
Journal of Biomedical Optics, 2003-07, Vol.8 (3), p.432-439
Ort / Verlag
United States
Erscheinungsjahr
2003
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
High-resolution four-dimensional (4-D) optical tomography of human skin based on multiphoton autofluorescence imaging and second harmonic generation (SHG) was performed with the compact femtosecond laser imaging system as well as a modified multiphoton microscope. Femtosecond laser pulses of 80 MHz in the spectral range of 750 to 850 nm, fast galvoscan mirrors, and a time-correlated single-photon counting module have been used to image human skin and with subcellular spatial and 250-ps temporal resolution. The nonlinear induced autofluorescence originates from naturally endogenous fluorophores and protein structures such as reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate, flavins, collagen, elastin, porphyrins, and melanin. Second harmonic generation was used to detect collagen structures. Tissues of patients with dermatological disorders such as psoriasis, fungal infections, nevi, and melanomas have been investigated. Individual intratissue cells and skin structures could be clearly visualized. Intracellular components and connective tissue structures could be further characterized by fluorescence excitation spectra, by determination of the fluorescence decay per pixel, and by fluorescence lifetime imaging. The novel noninvasive multiphoton autofluorescence-SHG imaging technique provides 4-D optical biopsies with subcellular resolution and offers the possibility of introducing a high-resolution optical diagnostic method in dermatology. ©
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 1083-3668
eISSN: 1560-2281
DOI: 10.1117/1.1577349
Titel-ID: cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_73515411
Format
–
Schlagworte
Adult
,
Feasibility Studies
,
Female
,
femtosecond lasers
,
fluorescence lifetime
,
Forearm - pathology
,
Humans
,
Imaging, Three-Dimensional - methods
,
Male
,
Microscopy, Fluorescence, Multiphoton - methods
,
multiphoton
,
optical biopsy
,
optical tomography
,
Quality Control
,
skin
,
Skin - pathology
,
Skin - ultrastructure
,
Skin Diseases - pathology
,
Tomography, Optical - methods
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