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Modal-reflectivity enhancement by geometry tuning in Photonic Crystal microcavities
Ist Teil von
Optics express, 2005-01, Vol.13 (1), p.245-255
Ort / Verlag
United States
Erscheinungsjahr
2005
Quelle
Free E-Journal (出版社公開部分のみ)
Beschreibungen/Notizen
When a guided wave is impinging onto a Photonic Crystal (PC) mirror, a fraction of the light is not reflected back and is radiated into the claddings. We present a theoretical and numerical study of this radiation problem for several three-dimensional mirror geometries which are important for light confinement in micropillars, air-bridge microcavities and two-dimensional PC microcavities. The cause of the radiation is shown to be a mode-profile mismatch. Additionally, design tools for reducing this mismatch by tuning the mirror geometry are derived. These tools are validated by numerical results performed with a three-dimensional Fourier modal method. Several engineered mirror geometries which lower the radiation loss by several orders of magnitude are designed.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 1094-4087
eISSN: 1094-4087
DOI: 10.1364/opex.13.000245
Titel-ID: cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_733218998
Format
–
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