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Rate Constants for the β-Elimination of Tosyl Radical from a Variety of Substituted Carbon-Centered Radicals
Ist Teil von
Journal of organic chemistry, 2003-05, Vol.68 (9), p.3532-3537
Ort / Verlag
Washington, DC: American Chemical Society
Erscheinungsjahr
2003
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
The rate constants for the β-elimination of tosyl radical (Ts•) from a series of carbon-centered radicals have been determined by using the radical clock methodology. Depending on the substituents R in Ts-CH2-CH(•)R radicals, the rate constants at 293 K vary by more than 2 orders of magnitude in the range of 103−106 s-1. The lowest values were found for the 2-naphthyl and carbamoyl substituents, whereas the benzyl substituent is located at the other extremity. The effect of the substituent upon the stabilization of the starting radical exerts a predominant influence in this reaction in decreasing the rate of fragmentation.