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Trends in oesophageal cancer incidence and mortality in Europe
International journal of cancer, 2008-03, Vol.122 (5), p.1118-1129
Bosetti, Cristina
Levi, Fabio
Ferlay, Jacques
Garavello, Werner
Lucchini, Franca
Bertuccio, Paola
Negri, Eva
Vecchia, Carlo La
2008
Volltextzugriff (PDF)
Details
Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Bosetti, Cristina
Levi, Fabio
Ferlay, Jacques
Garavello, Werner
Lucchini, Franca
Bertuccio, Paola
Negri, Eva
Vecchia, Carlo La
Titel
Trends in oesophageal cancer incidence and mortality in Europe
Ist Teil von
International journal of cancer, 2008-03, Vol.122 (5), p.1118-1129
Ort / Verlag
Hoboken: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company
Erscheinungsjahr
2008
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
To monitor recent trends in mortality from oesophageal cancer in 33 European countries, we analyzed the data provided by the World Health Organization over the last 2 decades, using also joinpoint regression. For selected European cancer registration areas, we also analyzed incidence rates for different histological types. For men in the European Union (EU), age‐standardized (world population) mortality rates were stable around 6/100,000 between the early 1980s and the early 1990s, and slightly declined in the last decade (5.4/100,000 in the early 2000s, annual percent change, APC = −1.1%). In several western European countries, male rates have started to level off or decline during the last decade (APC = −3.4% in France, and −3.0% in Italy). Also in Spain and the UK, which showed upward trends in the 1990s, the rates tended to level off in most recent years. A levelling of rates was observed only more recently in countries of central and eastern Europe, which had had substantial rises up to the late 1990s. Oesophageal cancer mortality rates remained comparatively low in European women, and overall EU female rates were stable around 1.1–1.2/100,000 over the last 2 decades (APC = −0.1%). In northern Europe a clear upward trend was observed in the incidence of oesophageal adenocarcinoma, and in Denmark and Scotland incidence of adenocarcinoma in men is now higher than that of squamous‐cell carcinoma. Squamous‐cell carcinoma remained the prevalent histological type in southern Europe. Changes in smoking habits and alcohol drinking for men, and perhaps nutrition, diet and physical activity for both sexes, can partly or largely explain these trends. © 2007 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
Sprache
Englisch
Identifikatoren
ISSN: 0020-7136
eISSN: 1097-0215
DOI: 10.1002/ijc.23232
Titel-ID: cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_70175400
Format
–
Schlagworte
Adenocarcinoma - epidemiology
,
Adult
,
Alcohol Drinking - adverse effects
,
Biological and medical sciences
,
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - epidemiology
,
Esophageal Neoplasms - epidemiology
,
Esophagus
,
Europe
,
Europe - epidemiology
,
Female
,
Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen
,
histologic types
,
Humans
,
Incidence
,
Male
,
Medical sciences
,
Middle Aged
,
mortality
,
Mortality - trends
,
oesophageal cancer trends
,
Smoking - adverse effects
,
Survival Rate
,
Tumors
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