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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Structure of a NEMO/IKK-Associating Domain Reveals Architecture of the Interaction Site
Ist Teil von
  • Structure (London), 2008-05, Vol.16 (5), p.798-808
Ort / Verlag
United States: Elsevier Inc
Erscheinungsjahr
2008
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • The phosphorylation of IκB by the IKK complex targets it for degradation and releases NF-κB for translocation into the nucleus to initiate the inflammatory response, cell proliferation, or cell differentiation. The IKK complex is composed of the catalytic IKKα/β kinases and a regulatory protein, NF-κB essential modulator (NEMO; IKKγ). NEMO associates with the unphosphorylated IKK kinase C termini and activates the IKK complex's catalytic activity. However, detailed structural information about the NEMO/IKK interaction is lacking. In this study, we have identified the minimal requirements for NEMO and IKK kinase association using a variety of biophysical techniques and have solved two crystal structures of the minimal NEMO/IKK kinase associating domains. We demonstrate that the NEMO core domain is a dimer that binds two IKK fragments and identify energetic hot spots that can be exploited to inhibit IKK complex formation with a therapeutic agent.

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