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European journal of ophthalmology, 2006-09, Vol.16 (5), p.667-673
2006
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Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
Relationship between short wavelength perimetry and central corneal thickness values in ocular hypertensive subjects
Ist Teil von
  • European journal of ophthalmology, 2006-09, Vol.16 (5), p.667-673
Ort / Verlag
United States
Erscheinungsjahr
2006
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • To evaluate the results of short wavelength perimetry (SWAP) of ocular hypertensive (OHT) patients and correlate these findings with central corneal thickness (CCT) measurements. Thirty-seven OHT patients with a mean age of 50.2+/-8.2 (SD) years and 30 control subjects with a mean age of 50.3+/-8.5 (SD) years were included in this study. A questionnaire was applied to patients to evaluate the demographic risk factors that may predict glaucoma development. After a detailed ophthalmologic examination, achromatic and short wavelength perimetries and ultrasonic pachymetry were performed and the results were compared between the two groups with Student t test and Mann-Whitney U test. A p value<0.05 is considered as statistically significant. Mean CCT was higher in the OHT group (right eye; 558.13+/-28.39 microm and left eye; 558.94+/-27.30 microm) when compared with the control subjects (524.66+/-30.53 microm and 525.86+/-30.46 microm, respectively) (p<0.01). A significant positive correlation was found between CCT measurements and intraocular pressure (r=0.5, p<0.001). Four right eyes (10.8%) and five left eyes (13.5%) of OHT patients had defects in SWAP. OHT patients with SWAP abnormalities had significantly lower CCT measurements in right (527.25+/-17.34 microm) and left eye (528.80+/-13.60 microm) when compared with OHT patients without SWAP defects (561.87+/-27.29 microm and 563.65+/-25.92 microm, respectively) (p<0.05). Significant correlations were found between CCT and SWAP MD, PSD, and CPSD (p<0.05). OHT patients with SWAP abnormalities had significantly lower CCT measurements than those without. CCT is considered as a risk factor for the development of glaucomatous damage in OHT patients.

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