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Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science), 2006-09, Vol.313 (5793), p.1632-1636
2006
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Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte
Titel
C-Terminal Signal Sequence Promotes Virulence Factor Secretion in Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Ist Teil von
  • Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science), 2006-09, Vol.313 (5793), p.1632-1636
Ort / Verlag
Washington, DC: American Association for the Advancement of Science
Erscheinungsjahr
2006
Quelle
American Association for the Advancement of Science
Beschreibungen/Notizen
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis uses the ESX-1/Snm system [early secreted antigen 6 kilodaltons (ESAT-6) system 1/secretion in mycobacteria] to deliver virulence factors into host macrophages during infection. Despite its essential role in virulence, the mechanism of ESX-1 secretion is unclear. We found that the unstructured C terminus of the CFP-10 substrate was recognized by Rv3871, a cytosolic component of the ESX-1 system that itself interacts with the membrane protein Rv3870. Point mutations in the signal that abolished binding of CFP-10 to Rv3871 prevented secretion of the CFP-10 (culture filtrate protein, 10 kilodaltons)/ESAT-6 virulence factor complex. Attachment of the signal to yeast ubiquitin was sufficient for secretion from M. tuberculosis cells, demonstrating that this ESX-1 signal is portable.

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