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Behavioral control of the stressor modulates stress-induced changes in neurogenesis and fibroblast growth factor-2
Ist Teil von
Neuroreport, 2006-04, Vol.17 (6), p.593-597
Ort / Verlag
Hagerstown, MD: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc
Erscheinungsjahr
2006
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
The controllability of stressors modulates many of the consequences of stressor exposure. Here, we used immunohistochemistry to examine neural progenitor cell proliferation and survival and basic fibroblast growth factor-2 in the hippocampus of male rats after controllable or uncontrollable tailshock. A series of identical tailshocks were delivered to yoked pairs of rats. One rat could terminate shocks to both rats of the pair. Reductions in neural progenitor cells were observed at 1–2 days and at 28 days in rats exposed to uncontrollable shock. Controllable shock produced an increase in fibroblast growth factor-2 in the dentate gyrus and CA1 2 h after stress and in the dentate gyrus 24 h after stress. Thus, stressor controllability modulates stress-induced decreases in neurogenesis and increases in fibroblast growth factor-2.