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Long-Term Shedding of Infectious Epstein-Barr Virus after Infectious Mononucleosis
Ist Teil von
The Journal of infectious diseases, 2005-03, Vol.191 (6), p.985-989
Ort / Verlag
Chicago, IL: The University of Chicago Press
Erscheinungsjahr
2005
Quelle
Oxford Journals 2020 Medicine
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) DNA loads in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), plasma, and saliva, as well as infectivity of the virus in saliva, were evaluated in 20 patients for 6 months after the onset of infectious mononucleosis (IM). All patients displayed sustained high EBV DNA loads in the saliva, associated with a persistent infectivity of saliva at day 180. EBV DNA load in PBMCs decreased significantly from day 0 to day 180 (in spite of a viral rebound between day 30 and day 90 in 90% of the patients), and EBV DNA rapidly disappeared from plasma. These data show that patients with IM remain highly infectious during convalescence