Details

Autor(en) / Beteiligte

• Koenig, Ralph W
• Pedro, Maria T
• Heinen, Christian P G
• Schmidt, Thomas
• Richter, Hans-Peter
• Antoniadis, Gregor
• Kretschmer, Thomas

Titel

High-resolution ultrasonography in evaluating peripheral nerve entrapment and trauma

Ist Teil von

• Neurosurgical focus, 2009-02, Vol.26 (2), p.E13-E13

Ort / Verlag

United States

Erscheinungsjahr

2009

Link zum Volltext

Quelle

MEDLINE

Beschreibungen/Notizen

• High-resolution ultrasonography is a noninvasive, readily applicable imaging modality, capable of depicting real-time static and dynamic morphological information concerning the peripheral nerves and their surrounding tissues. Continuous progress in ultrasonographic technology results in highly improved spatial and contrast resolution. Therefore, nerve imaging is possible to a fascicular level, and most peripheral nerves can now be depicted along their entire anatomical course. An increasing number of publications have evaluated the role of high-resolution ultrasonography in peripheral nerve diseases, especially in peripheral nerve entrapment. Ultrasonography has been shown to be a precious complementary tool for assessing peripheral nerve lesions with respect to their exact location, course, continuity, and extent in traumatic nerve lesions, and for assessing nerve entrapment and tumors. In this article, the authors discuss the basic technical considerations for using ultrasonography in peripheral nerve assessment, and some of the clinical applications are illustrated.