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Anti-inflammatory Phloroglucinols and Terpenoids from Garcinia subelliptica
Ist Teil von
Journal of natural products (Washington, D.C.), 2004-11, Vol.67 (11), p.1796-1799
Ort / Verlag
Washington, DC: American Chemical Society
Erscheinungsjahr
2004
Quelle
MEDLINE
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Three new phloroglucinols, garcinielliptones K (1), L (2), and M (3), and two new terpenoids, garcinielliptones N (4) and O (5), have been isolated from the seeds of Garcinia subelliptica. The structures of 1-5 including their relative configurations were elucidated by spectroscopic methods and supported by computer-generated molecular modeling. Compounds 2 and 3 showed potent inhibitory effects on the release of beta-glucuronidase, and on beta-glucuronidase and histamine, respectively, from peritoneal mast cells stimulated with p-methoxy-N-methylphenethylamine (compound 48/80) in a concentration-dependent manner. Compounds 2 and 3 showed potent effects on NO production in culture media of RAW 264.7 cells in response to lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Compound 2 also showed a potent effect on NO production in culture media of N9 cells in response to LPS/interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma).