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Gas-Phase IR Spectroscopy of Anionic Iron Carbonyl Clusters
Ist Teil von
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2004-11, Vol.126 (45), p.14726-14727
Ort / Verlag
Washington, DC: American Chemical Society
Erscheinungsjahr
2004
Link zum Volltext
Quelle
Alma/SFX Local Collection
Beschreibungen/Notizen
The first gas-phase vibrational spectra are presented for several anionic iron carbonyl clusters, ranging in size from Fe(CO)4 - to Fe5(CO)14 - in the CO-stretching region (1600−2100 cm-1). The experimental spectra provide some immediate structural information about the clusters in the form of low-wavenumber (1750−1850 cm-1) bands marking the presence of bridging carbonyl ligands (μ2-COs). Supporting DFT calculations are presented for the smaller clusters (<3 Fe atoms) and give good agreement with the experimental data, allowing structural assignments for these cases. The Fe2(CO)7 - spectrum suggests a structure lacking bridging carbonyl ligands, in agreement with the DFT results. For the case of Fe2(CO)8 -, there are two possible structures based on the calculations, both with and without bridging carbonyls. The presence of a low-frequency band (∼1770 cm-1) in the experimental spectrum conclusively demonstrates the existence of the bridged form. The ramifications of these data for metal−metal bonding in the clusters are also considered.