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Portable visible and near-infrared spectrophotometer for triglyceride measurements
Ist Teil von
International journal of molecular medicine, 2009-01, Vol.23 (1), p.75-79
Ort / Verlag
Greece: D.A. Spandidos
Erscheinungsjahr
2009
Quelle
Free E-Journal (出版社公開部分のみ)
Beschreibungen/Notizen
An affordable and portable machine is required for the practical use of
visible and near-infrared (Vis-NIR) spectroscopy. A portable fruit tester comprising
a Vis-NIR spectrophotometer was modified for use in the transmittance mode and
employed to quantify triglyceride levels in serum in combination with a chemometric
analysis. Transmittance spectra collected in the 600- to 1100-nm region were subjected
to a partial least-squares regression analysis and leave-out cross-validation
to develop a chemometrics model for predicting triglyceride concentrations in
serum. The model yielded a coefficient of determination in cross-validation (R2VAL)
of 0.7831 with a standard error of cross-validation (SECV) of 43.68 mg/dl. The
detection limit of the model was 148.79 mg/dl. Furthermore, masked samples predicted
by the model yielded a coefficient of determination in prediction (R2PRED) of
0.6856 with a standard error of prediction (SEP) and detection limit of 61.54
and 159.38 mg/dl, respectively. The portable Vis-NIR spectrophotometer may prove
convenient for the measurement of triglyceride concentrations in serum, although
before practical use there remain obstacles, which are discussed.