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Health issues related to N pollution in water and air
Ist Teil von
Current science (Bangalore), 2008-06, Vol.94 (11), p.1469-1477
Ort / Verlag
Current Science Association
Erscheinungsjahr
2008
Quelle
EZB Electronic Journals Library
Beschreibungen/Notizen
Nitrates enter human body through drinking water, food and air. Ingested nitrates converted to nitrite by microflora lead to methaemoglobinemia, increased free oxide radicals that predispose cells to irreversible damage and effects like cancer, increased infant mortality, abortions, birth defects, recurrent diarrhoea, recurrent stomatitis, histopathological changes in cardiac muscles, alveoli of lungs and adrenal glands, deterioration of immune system of the body. When inhaled, NOx can cause unconsciousness, vomiting, mental confusion, congestion and inflammation of the respiratory tract, pulmonary oedema, genetic mutations, and adversely affect development of the foetus and decrease fertility.